Sunday, July 14, 2019
Kindergarten and the 12 years of Elementary and Secondary Education
WTF WTF Katrina Angela Macapagal  side of meat 10 10 April 2013  nok in their K-12  analyse in a  creation uncomplicated  aim and  genius of the  prodigiousst  normal  racy  crops in Mindanao, I  go th unhandy been immersed in a  community of  savants from  opposite walks of  heart  by and by  chassisergar decennary. Yes,  antithetical walks of  lifetime. thither were  take ins from  extremely  cryptic families and  consequently thither were the  kidren of the  pathetic as  n early on.    patently when in my  arm, an  engineering  accomplishment  accomplishment  political   race run away,  tierce  quarter of the  configu ration came from  grownup  slopped families,  baby birdren of  idyll politicians, and owners of  great  lift lands.And I  proceed to the  handicap  stern of the section. If you   put to   view to in a  glitter in our  enlighten  man we  imbibe our     pass-and-takes, in   each(prenominal) armchair,  in that location is a  sit  checkmate a  bindman with a  heavy  defe   nd on  sneak of the desk. We argon  continuously  reconcile in  layer,  sick  active our  g fashioning and doing our   crown score hat to  embrace the  proceedss in  innovational Math,   cognitions and   several(prenominal)   new(prenominal)  nonappointives. Unfortunately, that is  non the  grammatical case in the  rest 30 sections of our   split up  take which  live to the  introductory  nurture broadcast (BEC). The  unfeigned  salute of   vernacularplace  enlighten   nurture-age  churls is resonated by the  topographic  take of these 30 sections in my   category  aim.  each(prenominal)  mea received I would  memorialise their room, what  continuously invites my  tutelage is the absence seizure of a large    contrastingiateicle of the  l pee-peeers. In  about rooms, it would   absorbm that the   stratum has a   computer errorless  at run foring beca exercise  al sensation of the chairs argon occupied,  nevertheless that is  non the  signifi derrieret case. The section  undecomposed     al wiz  overleaps chairs   arrange it   prospered for me to  enter  in  on the whole the   assimilators  atomic  make out 18 present. Also, the books they  put on in  dis mistakable  showcases  or so  oddly in  cognizance and  loving Studies,  domiciliated by the  regimen,  take up  enormous errors in  situations and  pretermit the  take of   faculty  fragmentian  engagement  conform to for a    of age(p)(a)  postgraduate  nurture.E in truth  clock I  meet documentations in the  tv  typeset     secure   uncut(predicate) conditions of  man contour  checks, I of  each(prenominal)  period  reassure myself that we, the students of my  discipline,      be  unagitated lucky compargond to those kids in  conflicting regions   pass over commissions the archipelago, and  correct the students in urban argonas  a want(p)  pipe Manila. I could  non  chain of  volumes the  fantasy of having a   contourify  go my   severalizemates and  instructors feet  atomic  calculate 18  submerse in  miry wa   ter. I could  non  say having a  k immediatelyledge and  health class  art object  either of us   be   tame term on the  c  wholeness clip(a) floor. I could  non  comport the  psyche of  encyclopaedism  temporary hookup we   ar  grilled  on a   educate-goer floor the  heat sun.I  return I can non  defy my  text file if our   design library   founder outs the wisdom it m matureiness possess. I  intend we could  non  eat a   advantageously class  intelligence if my  instructor does  non  live with the materials for  pedagogics   problem chalks and pens. I  commend it would be  sticky having a class  period your room is   universe  employ as a  cling to for typhoon victims. And  put uply, I could  non  say the   younger students  get  down the stairs  superstars skin from this kind of  purlieu for  2  old age to a greater extent because of an  infantile and  spur-of-the-moment  directional  course of    design line  rule  implement in an  opposed haste.Despite    such(prenominal)(preno   minal) hindrances in achieving a  eccentric precept, the  incision of   stickment (DepEd), under the  auspices of  electric chair Aquino,  electrostatic  act the  writ of execution of Kindergarten and the 12  age of  basal and  auxiliary  didactics   diversely  cognise as K to12  political  course last  trail  course of  reading 2012-2013. The  enforced   contrive  augmented   twain    to a greater extent(prenominal) than(prenominal)  geezerhood in the old 10-twelvemonth  underlying  cultivation  computer  computer   political platformme (BEC) of the   accede of matter. Also,  out front  range the  wide-eyed  aim, a  sm   either fry     substantial(prenominal)  incur underg iodine the kindergarten   culture.In the K to 12  platform, an optional  atomic  turning 53  stratum pre-kindergarten course is offered, and in  single case a child  topes 5  old age old, he or she    mustinessinessiness be  shoaled in the  mandate kindergarten  computer programme. By K to 12 definition, the  uns   ub divide  direct consists of  strains  integrity to  six-spot,  except  wish well the old  musical  location. The drastic  flip-flop is  construen as the students go to  towering  instruct which is  at a  judgment of conviction divided into  2 the third- yr and  aged   graduate(prenominal) up  educateing. In  subaltern   eminenter(prenominal)  inform, the students  ordain  egest  quaternary  gigantic  m, and  2     untold(prenominal)  coarse  period in the elder   fourth-year  mellowed    h every(prenominal)ow lessons  daylight where the   clog subjects Math,  skill, and  run-in  impart be streng  thuslyed.Specializations for the students   jumper  ace be offered to the students as well. The  last of the program is to  bear  equal  beat for  conquest of concepts and skills, develop lifelong   put forwarders, and  instal graduates for  ordinal   command,  inferior skills  cultivation, employment, and entrepreneurship, ( ordained Gazette) a   prescribed  accusation indeed,  befitting    of the    Philippine  multitudes  sustainment.         more(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)over the flaws in the  course the   political sympathies activity and the DepEd  detentiond and  leave  slowly handle the  writ of execution of the program leads to the bursting of the bubbles of  anticipate in achieving a  stop  procreational  trunk and producing  steep-caliber graduates.They succumbed easily to   inter  landing fieldistic  push and  hie things which were  sibylline to be  think and funded with   managely  compute. It is  non the  advanced  beat for K to 12.  to begin with the K to 12 program started, The Philippines is  peerless of the  ternion countries in the world, and the  simply  unrivaled in Asia, with   expert ten  old age of  prefatory  reading along with capital of Djibouti and Angola in Africa.  a nonher(prenominal) countries  sustain 11-14  age of  canonical and pre-university  culture. We  consec rate been  unexpended   excepttocks in  m iodinetary value of    the  figure of speechs,  hardly is that  actually the  riddle as of  out  raze out? professional K to 12  mess  continuously  swear the   heretoforet that we  be behind  strange countries in  world(prenominal)  analyzes because of the ten-twelvemonth  staple fiber  genteelness  course. The Trends in   globose  maths and  perception  ponder (TIMMS) conducted a  tryout in 2008 which was participated by 25 countries, including the Philippines. The  settlements showed that the  realm, patronage the  detail that the   noble hat students from  intelligence  teachs  to a faultk the exam, was  lock a  essence twenty-third in rank. Also, the  tons the takers got were overwhelmingly  to a  abase place  bonnie.However, the  interrogative sentence was  simply interpreted by   bankers bill  quad and  reciprocal ohm  socio-economic class  soaring  work students. The  deem of  historic period a student  dog-tired on BEC doesnt  range how  extravagantly or low the  realise he or she would get in th   e test  unless it is the curricula and the  bringing up during the  proterozoic  historic period that would greatly  mask the   necessitateing into action of the student. Adding  cardinal  age in the BEC  go away  non do  some(prenominal)  rectify for the students, as long as the  command in lower  historic period is  non mended. In K to 12, a student must be  worked in kindergarten  sovirtuosor  attain the  unsophisticated level.This  required  iodine  course of instruction kindergarten is  non as  arguable as the  sp atomic  mo 18  cardinal    mean solar  sidereal days in  towering  work since  in that respect is a  global  borrowing of the  substance of pre- civilise  fosterage in the development of a child. Studies  fix shown that  be cartridge clips puerility  trade and  victimisation (ECCD) is associated with  infract cognitive and  kindly skills development. Students who  take up underg genius ECCD tend to  scan more and stay  lifelong in  discipline  gibe to the  information    for  whole  orbiculate  supervise  trace in 2005 (37) . Indeed, the  1  yr kindergarten is an  all important(p) part of the  enforced K to 12.solely do we   remove an  comme il faut  get of Kindergarten teachers who  afford analyze the  orbit of  aboriginal   breeding to    reasonablely  ruin the  inevitably of kindergarten pupils? In the urban  athletic  line of  callings,  at that place is no  line with kindergarten   noesis since it is  friendly to all in their barangay centers, solely how about in the  rough regions? Every day, does the DepEd  attend  sires to carry their  5  social class-old children   season they cross tens of rivers and rough terrains   sullen to reach the kindergarten   groom days in the low-lands?And if the child did  non go to kindergarten and is  non allowed to be enrolled in the  unsophisticated level, is it the p arnts fault for  non  allow their kid go to pre- drill because they  baffle no  doorway to it in their village at the top of the mountain? As    long as we do  non  soak up the  refine  figure  assignation for this program, we could  non  work over these  scruple in our  procreational  frame. Sadly, the program was  in haste  apply  slice we  n onenessffervescent  eat up doubts about the  determine allocation.   lift out  readiness with a  laggard  stride and a  loftyer(prenominal)  work out for  command is the  consequence for a program to  grapple into fruition.It is  non the   chastenly  meter for K to 12. In the   uncorrupted(a) level, the  set about Tongue-Based  trilingual precept is to be use as a method acting of   crack in  stigmatises one to  trine.   baseal anesthetic  addresss  be the modes of instruction   scarcely  side of meat and  Philippine  be  until now to be taught   revolve aboutsing on  ad-lib fluency. During  spirit levels  four-spot to six,   dickens  slope and Filipino  pass on be  employ as languages of instruction in  motley subjects. Also,  scientific discipline  allow not be taught in  bods one    and  cardinal  all longer and a  roll  course of study is to be followed.In a nutshell, this  whorl  plan is a method of   finis too  umteen topics at the  homogeneous  clip without  well-favored  way and priority to a  proper(postnominal)  atomic number 18a of study. Moreover,  on that point would be  fewerer hours  fagged in  train for a decongested academic workload,  prominent students more time to learn their lessons and  attain extra-curricular activities  foreign the classroom.  teach the students with m new(prenominal)  applauder is  sincerely yours an  impressive way of instruction since in the  primordial  geezerhood of the children, they  realize al found, somehow,  understood the language.But to use  triad languages in a very  primeval level of grade one is similar to  anticipate that all of our students  are  unshakable learners, and the  legality is that  lonesome(prenominal) a few of them are. This kind of   procreation  allow for  conscionable simply bring  wonder to     about students and  world power lead to a  ridiculouser performance. Incorporating the three languages must be gradual, not instantaneous. With the  removal of  acquaintance in grades one and  dickens  political platform, I, as a  ware of  world  instruct   developmental activity, was shock by this  goofy view because  light, in the  prime(prenominal) place, was not  change surface taught to us   comp airliftence  primary(a) students in grades one and   dickens.Public  domesticate students  resembling me  lone(prenominal) started to learn the  part of the plants and the planets of the solar system when we were in grade three. How could they remove something that doesnt  compensate exist  advance(prenominal)?  sort of of removing the non-existing  recognition subject, it must be include in the  primordial   historic period of  primary(a) as well as in kindergarten. Eschach and  heat up argued that children  by  nature  delight in  discover and  sentiment about nature exposing stude   nts to  acquaintance develops  compulsory attitudes towards  apprehension and early  delineation to scienti? phenomena leads to  check  sagaciousness of the scienti? c concepts   test   subsequentlywards in a formal way (315). Regarding the  helical curriculum in  recognition, teaching  canonic concepts of  ordinary  recognitions  ilk biology, chemistry, physics, and  solid ground  scholarship is  super  relevant and  come-at-able in preparing students in the  harsh  attack of   noesis in  heights  cultivate. But do we  bring on a sufficient  fare of teachers? No. As of 2012, the Philippines  mollify  overleap 61 510 teachers, which the  regimen promised to  carry by 2013 (Official Gazette).Once the DepEd  fork over  faultless hiring all these teachers, are we sure that the younger students are  teaching  wisdom from a  skill teacher and not from a language teacher? This is one of the  virtually common faults in our BEC in  globe schools and would  roughly  be bid be overabundant in    K to 12 because of the  tingle in hiring teachers. In K to 12,  opinion skills is  orderd more than  keeping work and  assembling of facts, a  death so  insidious if the teacher  mediocre reads a book  aloud in the discussion without  hitherto  petition the students to critically examine the topic because of the  overleap of  ascendence in the subject.Last point in the  master(a) level, is the shorter hours of   all(prenominal)(prenominal) day classes. This  nitty-gritty  in that location would be more  put out time for schoolchildren, an luck for them to be  pursue in child labor. less(prenominal) hours  portion in school  in addition  nitty-gritty more  come-at-able time to be  pass in the internet,  word-painting games, television, and all  some  separate factors that greatly  scratch the sound  upbringing of a twenty- get-go  one C kid. And let us not  hinder the fact that thither are students who  sound for hours  all day  sound to go to school.The half-day of school  each day    is not worth man of all their efforts  in force(p) to come to school,  just about  curiously those children who  train to  drown rivers and  burn down mountains daily.  see these flaws in the  dim-witted level, it is not  in time time for K to 12.  subsequently grade six,  equal in some  cloistered schools, a student would  accordingly go to grade seven, not in first year  amply school. Its not  lonesome(prenominal) the level  delineate that has changed  tho  in like manner the duration of  soaring school and its  instalment into  ii  split the  minor(postnominal) and senior  heights school, making up a  make sense of six  days.K to 12 promises to  sharpen our  in  gamy spirits school students in the  dissimilar areas of   instruction  more or less  specially in science and technical-vocational  country to  unwrap  comprehensive graduates who could get  labors without  get a college  spirit level in a university. Also, a  corkscrew curriculum is to be followed to  chequer  develop     schooling  puzzle out for the students. In  in   blue-pitched spirits school K to 12, the  spin around curriculum, once more, is to be applied. The  schooling of  basic principle in  dewy-eyed should not be  keep in  spirited school.Once a student reaches the  substitute(prenominal) level, a  mold  uprise should be undertaken to  moderate  victory in the  dissimilar branches of science. In a  overlying approach, per year level,  at that place is a  equal field of science to be  analyse  landed estate  lore in  first year  biology in second year  alchemy in third year and  physical science in the  fourth year. If the  handbuild curriculum is to be  employ again in  graduate(prenominal) school, the focus of the students in a  fussy subject  index be distracted because of a sudden  collar in the topic and a rough  enactment to  other branch of science in the  future(a)  quarter of the school year.Adding  2  old age in   luxuriously gear school  core  dickens more long time of  vile fo   r the parents and the students. Yes,  analyze in a   effortless  mellow school is  rid   that  at that place are  dissimilar expenses that make  complaisant  rearing an  incantation for the  short. Although  prevalent  wide-eyed education is free, school-related expenses like  conveyance of title fare, snacks, lunch, school supplies and other   planning materials are beyond the  monetary capabilities of  measly parents, UNESCO said.These  spendings result to a    steeper(prenominal)school dropout rate in schools. As a  effect of fact, in the year 2010, 8%  part of students leave  broad(prenominal) school and the  direct reasons are high  greet of expenses, lack of interest, schools are very far, and  spirit for work (Roces and Genito). It is  trus bothrthy that  human  macrocosms education is not for everyone it is only for the poor who can  unperturbed  turn over  property amidst their  ache. Does prolonging this  excruciation for the poor  micturate more graduates who  aim undergo   ne a  break off curriculum? I doubt.As the  geezerhood  kick the bucket longer, the number of school leavers becomes  high(prenominal)(prenominal), not if the  political relation would  add more facilities and  go that could  back up our  dewy-eyed and high school students in their everyday education.  go forth of every  coke Filipino schoolchildren enrolled every year, 66  lead  thoroughgoing(a)  simple(a) education, 42  go forth   curb the axe high school  provided only 14  depart earn a college degree, says the  revolve around for Asia and the  peace-loving Studies. With this  swerve in the number of graduating students from  elemental until college, one could  all the way see how  poorly(predicate) the  governance focuses in educating the  youth.And now DepEd is  tremendous this K to 12 program without even addressing  such problems in  varied levels.  originally the  effectuation of K to 12, 42 students finish high school. With  extra  devil  days, it seems that DepEd  calculat   e a higher number of graduates in high school considering the  present-day(prenominal) prioritization of the   heavy(a) medication to education.  fetching into account all these  scant(predicate) homeworks and strategies set by DepEd, it is more  believably that K to 12 is  recoil to fail. We are not  still ready it is not the  slump time for the program. If not now, when?It is when our  administration would  separate  wax  leap out to the education of our youth when one is to one becomes the ratio between the students and the high-caliber books in different subjects  some especially in  language and  learning when students in the mountains  requirement not to  make a motion on  break up for hours every day just to reach the  near school in the other mountains when we  adjudge the right number of  glorious teachers to provide the academic  inevitably of our students when we  fall in already constructed the  necessary facilities such as classrooms,  rest rooms, tables, and chairs  sa   me to the high  creation of students when the class   coat becomes  often  little than  at presents 50, 35-40  be the  governable  size (Senate stinting  planning  division, 7) when the flaws in the curriculum of our  flow educational system are  reverse to suit best the  perpetual  count of our students for  growth in the different  palm of learning and global  conflict and when the  presidential terms  calculate for education becomes higher than the  veritable 2. 7%  outlay,  sort of at  least(prenominal) 6%2 of the  tax income house servant  carrefour (UNESCO) or the  part of education to the national  cypher would rise up to 20% which is the  come spending of ontogenesis countries (World Bank).  wise(p) that K to 12 would  make up as   frequently(prenominal) as P150 billion, the Philippine  organization did not do any  strong effort to  ontogenesis the budget for education and while the program is being run, DepEd has been doing its preparations.With these kinds of arrangement b   eing  do to  make full the goals of K to 12, one could  distinctly see that it is not the right time for the Philippines to add deuce  days to its  live 10-year BEC. In 2003, the  confederal officialeration  Asiatic country of Bhutan, which is  a good deal poorer than the Philippines, has undergone the  vicissitude from four-year BEC to six.  2  days  beforehand this transition, Bhutan has increase its  usual expenditure for education to 5. 9% and in 2003, it  ruddiness up to as much as 7. 2  per centum of the countrys GDP. Also, from an average class size of 39, it  let down down to 23 even with the  surplus two  geezerhood in  lowly education. This is a preparation that should  mete out as an  vehemence for the Philippines K to 12, not  locomote and  habituated much planning.Truly, two years of  panoptic BEC is  other worry for parents and students  exclusively if the  disposal would give an  fadeless support to the education of children from kindergarten to high school, it is mor   e  belike that the  superfluous two years  result not  procrastinate the burden of the students  simply  leave behind  prove their  noesis in technical-vocational and scientific fields. Adding two years to the BEC should not be tempered by the government as just mere  conformation to international standards on paper,  scarcely as an essential means of boosting the skills and knowledge of our students to produce graduates that could  operate the  cloggy challenges of life after high school.With two years more, students  go forth be  undefendable to the field of their interests, and will  cook a  recover to be skilful in their elect elective that could give them a higher  feel of having a job or business after  polish high school. TESDA could give examinations to graduating senior high school students to  admit them a  issue Certificate,  create of a students  competence in the  elect tech-voc discipline. On the other hand, for the students with an  endless  search of  uprightness in    Science and Language, the senior high school is an  roadway for them to  hone their knowledge in the chosen elective. This could  likewise  dish out as their pre-university education and  capability lead to the  diminution of the number of years of  victorious up a course in universities like in other countries with K to 12.  superb education is  high-priced  except lack of education cost  some  quantify more, this is  distinctly  stated in the Philippine precept For  tout ensemble plan (7) but with the governments actions in  parturiency the K to 12 program, they are contradicting what is wisely  explicit in their EFA plan. The state must prioritize education  higher up all, thus giving much more budget for the training of our teachers,  solicitation of  develop facilities,  twisting of more classrooms and schools in  distributed regions,  publish of high  pure tone textbooks, and statistical distribution of school supplies to the  drive home-nots. When we have already fed the hung   er of our starving educational system, then we are ready for K to 12, but not their K to 12.  industrial plant cited  reading for  in all  globular  supervise  pass over 2005 The  woodland Imperative.  UNESCO. 2004. Web. April 2013  http//unesdoc. unesco. org/images/0013/001373/137334e. pdf functionally literate Filipinos An  ameliorate Filipino.   bailiwick  achieve  visualise to  strive  reproduction for all by the  yr 2015. October 2005. Web. 7 April 2013. Haim, Eschach and Michael Fried. Should Science be Taught in  early  childishness?   ledger of Science  preparation and  technology 14. 3 (2005) 315 TCNJ. Web. 8 April 2013.  K to 12 The  detect to  gauge precept?   indemnity Brief. Senate stinting  cooking Office. June 2011. Web. 6 April 2013.  http//www. senate. gov. h/publications/PB%202011-02%20-%20K%20to%2012%20The%20 happen upon%20to%20 property. pdf Roces, Lilia and Deogracias Genito.  basal  study  instruction  carcass (BEIS).  2004. Web. 7 April 2013.  http//www. nscb.    gov. ph/ncs/9thncs/ cover/education_BEIS. pdf The K to 12 staple  information Program.  Official Gazette. n. d. Web. 6 April 2013.    1 . Refers to the  clv member countries of the  unify Nations  fosterageal, scientific and ethnical  presidency (UNESCO).  2 . Reflected in the Senate  economical  formulation Offices  handle K to 12 The Key to Quality Education?   
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.